Academic Guide2/17/2026

How to Start a Dissertation Step by Step (Complete Beginner Guide)

BA

Academic Expert

Subject Matter Expert

Introduction

Starting a dissertation can feel stressful. Many students delay it because they feel confused or overwhelmed. But the truth is, a dissertation is not difficult if you break it into small steps.

In this guide, we will explain everything in simple language so you can confidently start your dissertation today.

Step 1: Choose the Right Topic

Your topic is the foundation of your dissertation.

A good topic should:

  • Be interesting to you
  • Have enough research material available
  • Be clear and specific
  • Match your course requirements

Avoid choosing very broad topics like “Marketing Strategies.”

 Instead choose something specific like “Digital Marketing Strategies Used by Small Businesses in India.”

Step 2: Write a Clear Research Question

Your research question gives direction to your study.

For example:

  • How does social media marketing impact brand awareness among college students?
  • What are the challenges faced by startups in online customer acquisition?

A clear question makes writing easier.

Step 3: Create a Basic Structure

Most dissertations follow this format:

  1. Introduction
  2. Literature Review
  3. Research Methodology
  4. Findings & Analysis
  5. Conclusion & Recommendations

Create a rough outline before writing. This saves time and avoids confusion later.

Step 4: Start with the Introduction

Many students think they must write a perfect introduction first. That’s not true.

Your introduction should include:

  • Background of the topic
  • Research problem
  • Objective of the study
  • Structure of the dissertation

Keep it simple and clear.

Step 5: Write the Literature Review

In this section, you explain what other researchers have already written.

Do not just summarize. Compare different studies. Mention similarities and differences. Identify research gaps.

This shows your understanding of the subject.

Step 6: Research Methodology

Here you explain:

  • How you collected data (survey, interview, secondary data)
  • Sample size
  • Tools used
  • Research approach

Be honest and clear.

Step 7: Conclusion

Summarize your findings. Answer your research question clearly. Add recommendations if required.

Final Tips

  • Do not wait for motivation — start writing small parts daily
  • Use proper referencing style (APA/MLA/Harvard)
  • Avoid plagiarism
  • Proofread before submission

🚀 Need Help with Your Dissertation?

If you are struggling with topic selection, literature review, formatting, or complete dissertation writing — we are here to help.

👉 Submit your topic and get expert assistance today.

Need help with this assignment?

Our subject experts can help you with your research and writing. Fill the form below for a free consultation.

Phone

Direct Support?

Prefer a direct chat? Our academic coordinators are online 24/7 to answer your queries and give you a free quote.

Back to Blog
Share this:TwitterLinkedIn